Archive for May, 2007

“Does the Fed Matter?” Ask Some on The Wall Street Journal’s Opinion Page

Friday’s `Wall Street Journal <b:>`_ had an Opinion piece by `H.C. Wainwright & Co. Economics <i:http://www.hcwe.com/>`_ David Ranson and Penny Russell entitled `”Does the Fed Matter?” <i:http://online.wsj.com/article/SB118006080782614341-search.html?KEYWORDS=Does+the+Fed+Matter%3F&COLLECTION=wsjie/6month>`_. The op-ed cites a delining impact on real consumption of 100-basis point tightenings with the current 1994-2004 period being even a slight 0.01% negative (positive on consumption).

The authors say, “The influence of interest rates on growth and spending has essentially vanished. That’s not a bad thing.” I believe both that the influence of any institution or individual, particularly a government employed one that goes home at 5pm, is overstated.

But more important is likely the understatement of the positive impact of higher rates. Recently, I’ve at times believed that that lower higher rates actually harm the economy and higher rates strengthen the economy. It’s certainly felt that way during some periods of the most recent easing and tightening cycles. (I compared it to a Star Trek episode where they kept gunning the engines and the resistance strengthens — if you can’t go forward, go back, man!)

Of course I’m biased in favor of the saver and of money market mutual funds, which have been one variable getting stronger and stronger during the periods observed. Savers have strengthened dramatically over the past tightening cycle as short-term rates rose from 1% to 5.25%.

On $2 trillion in money fund assets (now $2.5 trillion), every percentage point increase represents $40 billion in income. So 4.25% has brought $90 billion a year in interest income to the pockets of the saver economy. While bank savings (with $3.8 trillion) alas haven’t seen rates rise nearly as much, they’ve undoubtely added (and are still in the process of adding) another $100 billion or so.

Money Markets, CDs and Bankaholic Blog Post

The Money Times ran this post on “Maximise your returns with Money Market Instruments & Certificate of Deposits”, available at: http://www.themoneytimes.com/blogs/20070519/use_bestcdrates_before_investing-id-103831.html#comment-7437. My response is below, but I second the writer’s recommendation of http://www.bankaholic.com as a good source for bank money market and CD info.

From my reply post:

I agree that www.bankaholic.com is a great site. Bankrate.com has more information, but it’s very difficult to navigate. I’d suggest sticking with money market mutual funds, even over internet bank money market deposit and savings accounts. While a handful of banks are paying higher rates than the top money funds, banks’ historically have underperformed money market funds. Most banks will temporarily offer high rates in order to draw investors in, then they will hope savers don’t notice when they later fail to keep pace with market rates. Money funds follow the Fed, taking the rate decision away from someone who makes more money when paying a lower rate.
Check out our site at http://www.cranedata.us, where we show the top 5 money funds and top 5 bank savings. (No CDs though, we don’t consider these “cash” because they’re not liquid.)
Sincerely,
Pete Crane
Editor, Money Fund Intelligence

$500 Billion Increase in 2007?

I’m predicting that money fund asset gains will break over $500 billion in 2007, which would make this year the biggest annual gain ever. While the increase is still under $100 billion year-to-date (up $84 billion as of last week), we should continue to pick up steam throughout the summer, and strengthen in the second half. 

Most people believe, I think falsely, that there has been a huge buildup in cash over the past 5 years. While there has been a buildup, I believe that the percentage of cash held by individuals, institutions, funds, pensions, etc., is at or near record lows. Investors have been conditioned to get fully invested, and advisors don’t get paid to recommend cash. 

Bear Stearns Current Yield Fund to Be First “Cash” ETF

Finally, an option for late-day traders to get a competitive yield on their cash, the “cash” ETF. Bear Stearns has files to launch the Current Yield Fund. (See article on http://www.cranedata.us.) For more information, check these links: 

Wall Street Journal article: http://online.wsj.com/article_print/SB117452665236544908.html

ETF Trends: http://www.etftrends.com/2007/03/bear_stearns_an.html